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Insights

Commentary on the policy, legal and commercial questions we are asked most often. These are general perspectives on the region, not advice on any specific matter.

17 July 2026 Trade policy

The AfCFTA is not a single market yet — and your entry plan should say so

Ratification is not implementation. What actually changes at a West African border today, why the forty-five-year-old ECOWAS scheme is the better guide to expectations, and how to model the gap between treaty text and customs post.

24 June 2026 Political risk

Reading an election cycle: a working framework for operators

Most electoral risk analysis stops at who wins. The variables that actually hit operations are procedural and fiscal, they run on a longer clock than the ballot, and they are far more forecastable than the result.

28 May 2026 Regulatory

OHADA in practice: what uniform law solves, and what it leaves to the registry clerk

Seventeen states, one commercial code, one supreme court in Abidjan — and a persistent gap between the harmonised text and how it is administered in each capital.

16 April 2026 Compliance

Local content rules are a strategy problem, not a legal one

Treating local content as a box to tick produces brittle structures that fail diligence and create bribery exposure. Treating it as supply-chain development produces a position you can defend when the rules tighten.

12 March 2026 Diligence

Five reasons counterparty diligence fails in frontier markets

A clean screening report often means the vendor's sources did not reach the jurisdiction, not that there was nothing to find. The failure modes are consistent, and all five are avoidable.

Note on these pieces. Everything published here is general commentary written by the firm for a professional readership. It reflects our reading of publicly available information at the date shown and is not legal, financial or investment advice. Policy in this region moves quickly; check the position before relying on it.

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